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Physica

Bose system with repulsive core and attractive tail

Kapil M. Khanna, Alakesh Phukan

Published Mar 1, 1972• 14 citations
Publisher
DOI
10.1016/0031-8914(72)90282-0

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hep-phCross-listedarXiv:2605.18207•May 19, 2026
In this paper we use a self-consistent scheme proposed by Singwi, Tosi, Land, and Sjo\ifmmode\ddot\else\textasciidieresis\fi{}lander to study a two-dimensional Fermi liquid whose particles interact via a repulsive hard-core potential with or without an attractive tail. We determine the Landau parameters F0s{\mathit{F}}_{0}^{\mathit{s}}F0s​ and F0a{\mathit{F}}_{0}^{\mathit{a}}F0a​, the static structure factors, and we discuss the effect of adding the attractive tail to the hard-core potential.
In the phenomenological study of exotic hadrons, the sign of the effective range, r0r_0r0​, is invoked as a criterion to distinguish between compact multiquark configurations (associated with r0<0r_0 < 0r0​<0) and loosely bound hadronic molecules (r0>0r_0 > 0r0​>0). Motivated by this, we investigate the fundamental constraints on the sign of the effective range for single-channel local interactions. We rigorously prove that for finite-range potentials, characterized by an inner repulsive core and an outer attractive tail, the effective range remains strictly positive provided that the scattering length is greater than the range of the potential (a>Ra > Ra>R).