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Progress of Theoretical Physics

A Possible Description of Many-Body System Composed of Four Kinds of Boson Operators: In Relation to the su(2)- and the su(1, 1)-Algebraic Model

A. Kuriyama, João da Providência, M. Yamamura

Published Feb 1, 2000• 2 citations
Publisher

Abstract

A general framework for describing many-boson systems with four kinds of boson operators is proposed. The basic idea comes from a general theory of the su(n)- and the su(n+1)-algebra, recently given by the present authors. A mixed-mode coherent state and a classical counterpart of the original quantal system are formulated.
DOI
10.1143/ptp.103.305

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The basic idea presented in Parts (I) – (III) of this series for the deformed boson scheme is applied to the case of the su(2)- and the su(1, 1)-algebras for describing many-body systems consisting of four kinds of boson operators. A possible form of the coherent state given by the present authors is generalized and the su(2)q- and the su(1, 1)q-algebras are obtained in forms expressed in terms of four kinds of boson operators. As an illustrative example demonstrating the application of the deformed boson scheme, the framework for describing thermal effects observed in the two-level shell model with pairing correlation is proposed.
Basic idea presented in Parts (I)-(III) for the deformed boson scheme is applied to the case of the su(2)- and su(1,1)-algebras for describing many-body systems consisting of four kinds of boson operators. A possible form of the coherent state given by the present authors is generalized and the su(2)_q- and the su(1,1)_q-algebras are obtained in the form expressed in terms of four kinds of boson operators. As an illustrative example of the application, the framework for describing thermal effects observed in two-level shell model under the pairing correlation is proposed.
Basic idea presented in Parts (I)-(III) for the deformed boson scheme is applied to the case of the su(2)- and su(1,1)-algebras for describing many-body systems consisting of four kinds of boson operators. A possible form of the coherent state given by the present authors is generalized and the su(2)_q- and the su(1,1)_q-algebras are obtained in the form expressed in terms of four kinds of boson operators. As an illustrative example of the application, the framework for describing thermal effects observed in two-level shell model under the pairing correlation is proposed.
A new method for describing the two-level pairing model in a many-fermion system is presented. Basic idea comes from the Schwinger boson representation for the su(2) cross su(2)-algebra, in which four kinds of boson operators govern the dynamics. It is well known that in the original fermion space, it is almost impossible to introduce any trial state for the variation except the BCS state in the framework of the mean field approximation. However, in the Schwinger boson representation, various trial states can be defined on the condition that the mean field approximation is useful. In these states, the mixed-mode coherent state is mainly discussed in this paper.