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Laser Physics

The influence of phase damping on a two-level atom in the presence of the classical laser field

M. Sebawe Abdalla, A.‐S. F. Obada, Eied Mahmoud Khalil, S. I. Ali

Published Oct 8, 2013• 23 citations
Publisher

Abstract

In this paper we consider the influence of phase damping on the Jaynes?Cummings model (JCM) in the presence of the classical laser field. It is shown that for the temporal evolution of the atomic inversion a detuning parameter plays a role in delaying the effect of the damping. Our consideration is also extended to discuss the atomic Wehrl entropy and entropy squeezing. For the case of the marginal distribution, it is noted that the damping factor plays a considerable role in reducing the number of the fluctuations in the function behavior. On the other hand the damping factor removes the phenomenon of squeezing from both quadratures of the entropy squeezing.

DOI
10.1088/1054-660x/23/11/115201

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In this paper, we find an analytic solution of the master equation of a non-resonant two-photon Jaynes-Cummings model (JCM) with phase damping with the help of the super-operator technique. We study the influence of phase damping on non-classical effects in the JCM, such as oscillations of the photon-number distribution, revivals of the atomic inversion, and sub-Possion photon statistics. It is demonstrated that the phase damping suppresses the revivals of the atomic inversion and non-classical effects of the cavity field in the JCM.
We study the dynamics of the atomic inversion, scaled atomic Wehrl entropy, and marginal atomicQ-function for a single two-level atom interacting with a one-mode cavity field taking in the presence of atomic damping. We obtain the exact solution of the master equation in the interaction picture using specific initial conditions. We examine the effects of atomic damping parameter and number of multiphoton transition on the scaled atomic Wehrl entropy, atomicQ-function, and their marginal distribution. We observe an interesting monotonic relation between the different physical quantities in the case of different values of the number of photon transition during the time evolution.
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A theoretical study of the dynamical behaviors of the interaction between a two-level atom with a Morse potential in the framework of the Jaynes–Cummings model (JCM) is discussed. We show that this system is equivalent to an intensity-dependent coupling between the two-level atom and the non-deformed single-mode radiation field in the presence of an additional nonlinear interaction. We study the dynamical properties of the system such as, atomic population inversion, the probability distribution of cavity-field, the Mandel parameter and atomic dipole squeezing. It is shown how the depth of the Morse potential can be affected by non-classical properties of the system. Moreover, the temporal evolution of the Husimi-distribution function is explored.