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Physics Letters A

Two results on the Hubbard model

Gang Su

Published Sep 1, 1996• 2 citations
Publisher
DOI
10.1016/0375-9601(96)00551-8

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Charge dynamics of the two-dimensional Hubbard model is investigated. Lanczo¨\ddot{\rm o}o¨s-diagonalization results for the optical conductivity and the Drude weight of this model are presented. Near the Mott transition, large incoherence below the upper-Hubbard band is obtained together with a remarkably suppressed Drude weight in two dimensions while the clearly coherent character is shown in one dimension. The two-dimensional results are consistent with previous results from quantum Monte Carlo calculations indicating that the Mott transition in this two-dimensional model belongs to the universality class characterized by the dynamical exponent of z=4z=4z=4.