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Digest on Nonlinear Optics: Materials, Phenomena and Devices

Self-pumped Optical Phase Conjugation In Cesium Vapor

Celestino J. Gaeta, Jenny Lam

Published Aug 24, 2005• 0 citations
Publisher
DOI
10.1109/nlo.1990.695959

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We report the first observation of resonant self-pumped phase conjugation at diode laser wavelengths. A phase conjugate reflectivity of 0.01%, and a cw threshold intensity of 75 W/cm2 were measured.

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Continuous-wave self-pumped optical phase conjugation in atomic sodium vapor

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Self-pumped optical phase conjugation has been demonstrated for the first time to our knowledge in a resonant atomic system. This process was implemented by using a single cw pump beam to excite a sodium-vapor oscillator. The counterpropagating optical fields inside this oscillator then combine with the pump beam in an internal fourwave-mixing interaction to yield the phase conjugate of the incident (pump) beam.

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Self-pumped phase conjugation in resonant systems

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Journal of the Optical Society of America B•Feb 1, 1986•0 citations

Degenerate Four Wave Mixing In Cesium Vapor

Randall J. St. Pierre, Alexander B. Horwitz, J C. Brock

The work reported here demonstrates for the first time degenerate four wave mixing (DFWM) phase conjugation in cesium (Cs) atomic vapor. The strong, spectrally narrow transition of cesium at 852 nm gives conjugate reflectivities up to 154% with low pump beam powers. Temperature tuning of the DFWM response over a 30 GHz bandwidth is also demonstrated. An improved experimental design to determine the DFWM angular response shows a field-of-view of 20 mrad at the half response points. Self-focusing effects are observed to be similar to those in sodium vapor with an onset of increased conjugate divergence for reflectivities greater than about 25%.

Proceedings of SPIE, the International Society for Optical Engineering/Proceedings of SPIE•Apr 8, 1988•3 citations

High-efficiency optical phase conjugation in potassium vapor

Mary Yvonne Lanzerotti, Robert W. Schirmer, Alexander L. Gaeta

Quantum Electronics and Laser Science Conference•May 22, 1995•0 citations
The work reported here demonstrates for the first time degenerate four wave mixing (DFWM) phase conjugation in cesium (Cs) atomic vapor. The strong, spectrally narrow transition of cesium at 852 nm gives conjugate reflectivities up to 154% with low pump beam powers. Temperature tuning of the DFWM response over a 30 GHz bandwidth is also demonstrated. An improved experimental design to determine the DFWM angular response shows a field-of-view of 20 mrad at the half response points. Self-focusing effects are observed to be similar to those in sodium vapor with an onset of increased conjugate divergence for reflectivities greater than about 25%.