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Springer eBooks

Correlation in single- and multiphoton processes

H. Klar

Published Apr 6, 2008• 1 citation
Publisher
DOI
10.1007/3-540-15640-2_43

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A recently proposed collisional time-correlation function method for resonance laser–target interactions in molecular targets is modified and extended to include time-delayed multiphoton processes in the dynamics. The explicitly time-dependent laser and target dynamics in this method is separated into laser electric field and molecular target dipole/susceptibility correlation functions. The first and second order laser field correlation functions, also known as Glauber field correlation functions, are evaluated in a continuum mode description of photon number representation for both resonance and time-delayed multiphoton processes. We show that such a description allows for the incorporation of laser pulse shape and phase coherence in the formalism, while the laser–target interaction dynamics is still described similarly to the resonance single- and multiphoton processes. As an example, the transition rates for a two-photon Gaussian pump–probe dynamics are derived in which we show that the phase coherence between the Gaussian pump and probe pulses can be incorporated and controlled through a single delay-time-dependent parameter.
We propose an experimentally accessible scheme for realizing tunable nonclassical light in cavity-coupled reconfigurable atomic arrays. By coherently controlling the collective interference phase, the system switches from single-photon blockade to high-purity multiphoton bundle emission, unveiling a hierarchical structure of photon correlations dictated by atom-number parity and cavity detuning. The scaling of photon population identifies the transition between superradiant and subradiant regimes, while parity- and phase-dependent spin correlations elucidate the microscopic interference processes enabling coherent multiphoton generation. This work establishes a unified framework connecting cooperative atomic interactions to controllable nonclassical photon statistics and introduces a distinct interference-enabled mechanism that provides a practical route toward high-fidelity multiphoton sources in scalable cavity QEDs.
We study multiphoton blockade and photon-induced tunneling effects in the two-photon Jaynes-Cummings model, where a single-mode cavity field and a two-level atom are coupled via a two-photon interaction. We consider both the cavity-field-driving and the atom-driving cases and find that single-photon blockade and photon-induced tunneling effects can be observed when the cavity mode is driven, while the two-photon blockade effect appears when the atom is driven. For the atom-driving case (the two-photon transition process), we present a criterion of the correlation functions for the multiphoton blockade effect. Specifically, we show that quantum interference can enhance the photon blockade effect in the single-photon cavity-field-driving case. Our results are confirmed by analytically and numerically calculating the correlation function of the cavity-field mode. Our work has potential applications in quantum information processing and paves the way for the study of multiphoton quantum coherent devices.