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Bulletin of the American Physical Society

Calculation of spin-orbit, static polarizabilities, and alignment of cold polar molecules

Olivier Dulieu, M Aymar, Johannes Deiglmayr, Roland Wester, Matthias Weidemüller

Published Mar 11, 2008• 0 citations
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An alternative to matrix isolation, cold molecules can be trapped and aligned in vacuum by an intense infrared laser field according to theoretical considerations expounded recently. The method is based on the polarization of the molecules by the electric field of the light, which creates an attractive potential. If the polarizability of the molecules is anisotropic, the axis of highest polarizability will be aligned along the polarization direction of the laser.

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Multi-channel modelling of the formation of vibrationally cold polar KRb molecules

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We describe the theoretical advances that influenced the experimental creation of vibrationally and translationally cold polar 40 K 87 Rb molecules [1,2].Cold molecules were created from very-weakly bound molecules formed by magnetic field sweeps near a Feshbach resonance in collisions of ultra-cold 40 K and 87 Rb atoms.Our analysis include the multi-channel bound-state calculations of the hyperfine and Zeeman mixed X 1 + and a 3 + vibrational levels.We find excellent agreement with the hyperfine structure observed in experimental data.In addition, we studied the spin-orbit mixing in the intermediate state of the Raman transition.This allowed us to investigate its effect on the vibrationally averaged transition dipole moment to the lowest rovibrational level of the X 1 + state.Finally, we obtained an estimate of the polarizability of the initial and final rovibrational states of the Raman transition near frequencies relevant for optical trapping of the molecules.Contents 1. Introduction 2 2. Coupled-channel calculation of the ground states 4 3. Multi-channel calculation of the excited states 8 4. Dynamic polarizability of the ground state vibrational levels 11

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Cold Polar Molecules and Applications

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Quantum state selection of polar molecules: Alignment, orientation and conformational control

Henrik Stapelfeldt

Bulletin of the American Physical Society•May 20, 2009•0 citations
We describe the theoretical advances that influenced the experimental creation of vibrationally and translationally cold polar 40 K 87 Rb molecules [1,2].Cold molecules were created from very-weakly bound molecules formed by magnetic field sweeps near a Feshbach resonance in collisions of ultra-cold 40 K and 87 Rb atoms.Our analysis include the multi-channel bound-state calculations of the hyperfine and Zeeman mixed X 1 + and a 3 + vibrational levels.We find excellent agreement with the hyperfine structure observed in experimental data.In addition, we studied the spin-orbit mixing in the intermediate state of the Raman transition.This allowed us to investigate its effect on the vibrationally averaged transition dipole moment to the lowest rovibrational level of the X 1 + state.Finally, we obtained an estimate of the polarizability of the initial and final rovibrational states of the Raman transition near frequencies relevant for optical trapping of the molecules.Contents 1. Introduction 2 2. Coupled-channel calculation of the ground states 4 3. Multi-channel calculation of the excited states 8 4. Dynamic polarizability of the ground state vibrational levels 11