Analytic, group-theoretic density profiles for confined, correlated N -body systems
W. Blake Laing, Martin Dunn, D. K. Watson
Confined quantum systems involving $N$ identical interacting particles are to be found in many areas of physics, including condensed-matter, atomic, and chemical physics. A beyond-mean-field perturbation method that is applicable, in principle, to weakly, intermediate, and strongly interacting systems has been set forth by the authors in a previous series of papers. Dimensional perturbation theory was used, and in conjunction with group theory, an analytic beyond-mean-field correlated wave function at lowest order for a system under spherical confinement with a general two-body interaction was derived. In the present paper, we use this analytic wave function to derive the corresponding lowest-order, analytic density profile and apply it to the example of a Bose-Einstein condensate.
arXiv:cond-mat/0607600•Physical Review A•Dec 5, 2006•13 citations