Finite Range Corrections in Few-Body Systems of Cold Atoms

Lucas Platter

H.‐W. Hammer

Dean Lee

Chris H. Greene

Thøgersen, Martin

This dissertation presents theoretical investigations of universality and finite-range corrections in few- and many-boson systems. The main focus is on ultra-cold atomic gases seen both from the three-body, many-body, and mean-field perspective. Topics include corrections to Efimov physics, the N-body Efimov effect, two-body correlations in condensates and higher-order interactions in mean-field BECs.

Alejandro Kievsky, M. Gattobigio, Eric Garrido

Some aspects of universal properties are discussed in few-atom as well as in few- nucleon systems. When the two-body scattering length a is large the three-body system presents some peculiar characteristics such as the Efimov effect. In the present contribution, the zerorange theory deduced by V. Efimov is compared to results obtained using potential models. Accordingly range corrections are introduced. These corrections appear as a shift in the variable K * a with K * the three-body parameter. The three-boson spectrum, atom-dimer scattering and the recombination rate at threshold are analyzed using the finite-range theory proposed. In the case of nuclear systems, n – d scattering is discussed using the universal formula derived by Efimov. Furthermore, the spectrum up to N = 6 is discussed using the central Volkov potential.