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Chinese Physics Letters

Secret Key Distillation for Continuous Variable Quantum Key Distribution against Gaussian Classical Eve

赵义博, Han Fu, 陈进建, 顾有珍, 郭光灿

Published Jan 1, 2008• 0 citations
OpenAlex

Abstract

没有单个光子来源和察觉者,连续的可变的量钥匙分发被期望提供高秘密的关键率,当有效关键蒸馏方法的缺乏在高损失条件下面使它不切实际时。这里我们在场对 Gaussian 古典伊夫的一个 single-bit-reverse-reconciliation 协议,它能与高效率通过实际有瑕疵的错误修正提取秘密钥匙。甚至当传播纤维比 150 km 长时,模拟结果证明这个协议能提取秘密钥匙,它可以做连续可变计划胜过单个光子一个。[从作者抽象]

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没有单个光子来源和察觉者,连续的可变的量钥匙分发被期望提供高秘密的关键率,当有效关键蒸馏方法的缺乏在高损失条件下面使它不切实际时。这里我们在场对 Gaussian 古典伊夫的一个 single-bit-reverse-reconciliation 协议,它能与高效率通过实际有瑕疵的错误修正提取秘密钥匙。甚至当传播纤维比 150 km 长时,模拟结果证明这个协议能提取秘密钥匙,它可以做连续可变计划胜过单个光子一个。[从作者抽象]
The continuous variable quantum key distribution is expected to provide high secret key rate without single photon source and detector, while the lack of the effective key distillation method makes it unpractical under the high loss condition. Here we present a single-bit-reverse-reconciliation protocol against Gaussian classical Eve, which can distill the secret key through practical imperfect error correction with high efficiency. The simulation results show that this protocol can distill secret keys even when the transmission fibre is longer than 150 km, which may make the continuous variable scheme to outvie the single photon one.
The continuous variable quantum key distribution is expected to provide high secret key rate without single photon source and detector, but the lack of the secure and effective key distillation method makes it unpractical. Here, we present a secure single-bit-reverse-reconciliation protocol combined with secret information concentration and post-selection, which can distill the secret key with high efficiency and low computational complexity. The simulation results show that this protocol can provide high secret key rate even when the transmission fiber is longer than 150km, which may make the continuous variable scheme to outvie the single photon one.
Gaussian coherent state continuous variable quantum key distribution has gained interest owing to its security and compatibility with classical coherent optical fibre networks. For successful system deployment it is necessary to implement practical high speed systems which distil keys efficiently. Here, we demonstrate a Gaussian coherent state continuous variable quantum key distribution system at a 50 MHz symbol rate. Unlike most demonstrations to date which measure excess noise and infer key rates from this, we record signals in real time and distil keys. We also demonstrate, for the first time, slice reconciliation with optimised guard bands to maximise achievable secret key rates. Using this optimisation with multilevel slicing, a record 5 Mb/s secret key rate after a transmission distance of 25 km is achieved. This is a significant improvement on the 3 Mb/s secret key rate which is achieved with single level optimised slice reconciliation.