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Chinese Physics Letters

Tunable Nongeometric Phase Gates for Two Hot Ions via Adiabatic Evolution of Dark States

郑仕标

Published Jan 1, 2006• 0 citations
OpenAlex

Abstract

我们建议为为二实现非几何的阶段门的一个计划经由黑暗状态的断热的经过套住离子。在操作期间,震动的模式仅仅几乎激动,这样计划对加热感觉迟钝。而且,自从离子总是处于电子地面状态,自发的排放被压制。计划对参数的小变化是柔韧的,并且有条件的阶段是悦耳的。

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我们建议为为二实现非几何的阶段门的一个计划经由黑暗状态的断热的经过套住离子。在操作期间,震动的模式仅仅几乎激动,这样计划对加热感觉迟钝。而且,自从离子总是处于电子地面状态,自发的排放被压制。计划对参数的小变化是柔韧的,并且有条件的阶段是悦耳的。
We propose a scheme for realizing controlled multiqubit quantum phase gates via the adiabatic evolution for trapped ions. Leveraging on the adiabatic operation, the scheme is tolerant to ambient noise and insensitive to the randomness of moderate fluctuations in experimental parameters. In our scheme, the ions are illuminated by lasers tuned to the first lower vibrational sideband or quasiresonant transition, the vibrational mode is not utilized as a data bus, and dark state evolution is required. The required gate operation time does not increase with the increasing number of qubits. This leads to a more efficient implementation of multiqubit gates than that of a series of one-qubit and two-qubit operations for quantum circuits and quantum algorithms.
We propose a new approach to quantum phase gates via the adiabatic evolution. The conditional phase shift is neither of dynamical nor geometric origin. It arises from the adiabatic evolution of the dark state itself. Taking advantage of the adiabatic passage, this kind of quantum logic gates is robust against moderate fluctuations of experimental parameters. In comparison with the geometric phase gates, it is unnecessary to drive the system to undergo a desired cyclic evolution to obtain a desired solid angle. Thus, the procedure is simplified, and the fidelity may be further improved since the errors in obtaining the required solid angle are avoided. We illustrate such a kind of quantum logic gates in the ion trap system. The idea can also be realized in other systems, opening a new perspective for quantum information processing.