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Springer eBooks

Dynamic Structure Function of the Quantum Boson Fluid in the Jastrow Theory

M. Saarela, Juhani Suominen

Published Jan 1, 1988• 10 citations
Publisher
DOI
10.1007/978-1-4613-0971-0_13

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The ground-state energy of a system of hard-sphere bosons of diameter $\ensuremath{\sigma}$ is calculated by a variational method using a Jastrow wave-function for the fluid phase and a "localized" Jastrow times a Gaussian wave function for the solid phase. The transition densities are ${\ensuremath{\rho}}_{\mathrm{fluid}}=0.23\ifmmode\pm\else\textpm\fi{}0.02$ particles/${\mathrm{\ensuremath{\sigma}}}^{3}$ and ${\ensuremath{\rho}}_{\mathrm{solid}}=0.25\ifmmode\pm\else\textpm\fi{}0.02$ particles/${\mathrm{\ensuremath{\sigma}}}^{3}$.

Physical Review A•Feb 1, 1971•59 citations
The problem of how to extract information on the structure of the exact ground-state wave function of a Bose fluid from the results of Green's-function Monte Carlo computations is considered. Use of the criterion of maximum overlap of the exact ground state with an extended Jastrow function leads to certain equalities for correlation functions. By using methods borrowed from theories of classical fluids various schemes are proposed that permit the determination of the "best" Jastrow function. The case of Fermi statistics is also considered.
The static-linear-response function $\ensuremath{\chi}(k)$ is derived for the quantum Bose fluid with the use of the hypernetted-chain approximation in the Jastrow theory. The pair-correlation function of the uniform system required as an input function is optimized within the same theory. The compressibility sum rule as well as the sequential and screening conditions are exactly fulfilled by construction. It is shown analytically that in the small-wavelength limit the leading correction in ${\ensuremath{\chi}}^{\ensuremath{-}1}(k)$ to the freeparticle kinetic energy is a constant 23TJFN\frac{2}{3}\frac{{T}_{\mathrm{JF}}}{N}32​NTJF​​, where TJF{T}_{\mathrm{JF}}TJF​ is the Jackson-Feenberg kinetic energy. We have also developed a reliable numerical method which is used in the calculation of the linear-response function of the charged-boson gas at metallic densities.
The ground-state energy of a system of hard-sphere bosons of diameter $\ensuremath{\sigma}$ is calculated by a variational method using a Jastrow wave-function for the fluid phase and a "localized" Jastrow times a Gaussian wave function for the solid phase. The transition densities are ${\ensuremath{\rho}}_{\mathrm{fluid}}=0.23\ifmmode\pm\else\textpm\fi{}0.02$ particles/${\mathrm{\ensuremath{\sigma}}}^{3}$ and ${\ensuremath{\rho}}_{\mathrm{solid}}=0.25\ifmmode\pm\else\textpm\fi{}0.02$ particles/${\mathrm{\ensuremath{\sigma}}}^{3}$.