Challenges
Datasets
Workspaces
Papers
Discussions
Leaderboard
Log inSign up
Challenges
Datasets
Workspaces
Papers
Discussions
Leaderboard
Blog
Job Board
Q3AS

© 2026 Aqora Quantum S.A.S.

TermsPrivacyLegal Notice

arXiv:2607.20172

Two-Way Wiretap Channel under Mixed Secrecy Constraint

Yanling Chen, Masahito Hayashi

Published Jul 22, 2026• 0 citations
arXivHTMLPDF

Abstract

This paper studies the two-way wiretap channel (TW-WC) with an external eavesdropper under strong one-sided (mixed) secrecy: only User~1's message is required to be secure from the eavesdropper, while no secrecy constraint is imposed on User~2's message. Secrecy is measured by the information leakage of User~1's message to the eavesdropper. Applying a non-adaptive construction and a one-sided reduction of the key-exchange construction, we obtain exponential error and leakage bounds for every fixed number of adaptive rounds. A quantitative one-time-pad argument propagates the leakage of the key used in the next round, and an explicit padding construction removes the initialization-rate loss for all sufficiently large blocklengths. We derive the corresponding strong mixed-secrecy achievable regions. The non-adaptive construction recovers the previously reported weak one-sided single-letter inner bound under the stronger secrecy criterion. The overall adaptive achievable region includes the non-adaptive construction as a fallback and also contains a key-exchange subregion that can be strictly larger.

DOI
10.48550/arxiv.2607.20172

Related papers

Adaptive Coding for Two-Way Wiretap Channels with One-Sided Strong Secrecy

Masahito Hayashi, Yanling Chen

We study a discrete memoryless two-way wiretap channel under strong one-sided secrecy, where User 1's message is confidential and User 2's message is not required to be secret. We develop non-adaptive and key-assisted adaptive inner bounds from a common resolvability estimate for selected index components. For the adaptive construction, we prove a multiround leakage theorem that accounts both for information revealed about a key before its later use and for the possibility that an encoder uses an incorrectly decoded key. The proof includes an ideal-to-implemented coupling, deterministic codebook selection, and a growing-round argument that removes the initialization-rate loss. We eliminate the internal component rates exactly and characterize the adaptive gain at each fixed auxiliary distribution. For an open two-parameter family of binary channels, we also prove a converse for arbitrary non-adaptive stochastic codes and obtain an operational adaptive-versus-non-adaptive separation. For one representative channel, the complete non-adaptive strong one-sided secrecy capacity region is identified exactly.

arXiv:2609.13832•Sep 12, 2026•0 citations

Non-Adaptive Coding for Two-Way Wiretap Channel With or Without Cost Constraints

Masahito Hayashi, Yanling Chen

This paper studies the secrecy results for the two-way wiretap channel (TW-WC) with an external eavesdropper under a strong secrecy metric. Employing non-adaptive coding, we analyze theinformation leakageand the decoding error probability, and derive inner bounds on the secrecy capacity regions for the TW-WC under strong joint and individual secrecy constraints. For the TW-WC without cost constraint, both the secrecy and error exponents could be characterized by theconditional Rényi mutual informationin a concise and compact form. And, some special cases secrecy capacity region and sum-rate capacity results are established, demonstrating that adaption is useless in some cases or the maximum sum-rate that could be achieved by non-adaptive coding. For the TW-WC with cost constraint, we consider the peak cost constraint and extend our secrecy results by using the constant composition codes. Accordingly, we characterize both the secrecy and error exponents bya modification of Rényi mutual information, which yields inner bounds on the secrecy capacity regions for the general discrete memoryless TW-WC with cost constraint. Our method works even when a pre-noisy processing is employed based on a conditional distribution in the encoder and can be easily extended to other multi-user communication scenarios.

arXiv:2310.13881•IEEE Transactions on Information Theory•Dec 15, 2023•2 citations

Effects of Feedback on the One-sided Secrecy of Two-way Wiretap through Multiple Transmissions

Chao Qi, Yanling Chen, A. J. Han Vinck +1 more

In this paper, the one-sided secrecy of two-way wiretap channel with feedback is investigated, where the confidential messages of one user through multiple transmissions is guaranteed secure against an external eavesdropper. For one thing, one-sided secrecy satisfies the secure demand of many practical scenarios. For another, the secrecy is measured over many blocks since the correlation between eavesdropper's observation and the confidential messages in successive blocks, instead of secrecy measurement of one block in previous works. Thus, firstly, an achievable secrecy rate region is derived for the general two-way wiretap channel with feedback through multiple transmissions under one-sided secrecy. Secondly, outer bounds on the secrecy capacity region are also obtained. The gap between inner and outer bounds on the secrecy capacity region is explored via the binary input two-way wiretap channels. Most notably, the secrecy capacity regions are established for the XOR channel. Furthermore, the result shows that the achievable rate region with feedback is larger than that without feedback. Therefore, the benefit role of feedback is precisely characterized for two-way wiretap channel with feedback under one-sided secrecy.

arXiv:1707.05932•Jul 19, 2017•1 citation

Achieving both positive secrecy rates of the users in two-way wiretap channel by individual secrecy

Chao Qi, Bin Dai, Xiaohu Tang

In this paper, the individual secrecy of two-way wiretap channel is investigated, where two legitimate users' messages are separately guaranteed secure against an external eavesdropper. For one thing, in some communication scenarios, the joint secrecy is impossible to achieve both positive secrecy rates of two users. For another, the individual secrecy satisfies the secrecy demand of many practical communication systems. Thus, firstly, an achievable secrecy rate region is derived for the general two-way wiretap channel with individual secrecy. In a deterministic channel, the region with individual secrecy is shown to be larger than that with joint secrecy.Secondly, outer bounds on the secrecy capacity region are obtained for the general two-way wiretap channel and for two classes of special two-way wiretap channels.The gap between inner and outer bounds on the secrecy capacity region is explored via the binary input two-way wiretap channels and the degraded Gaussian two-way wiretap. Most notably, the secrecy capacity regions are established for the XOR channel and the degraded Gaussian two-way wiretap channel.Furthermore, the secure sum-rate of the degraded Gaussian two-way wiretap channel under the individual secrecy constraint is demonstrated to be strictly larger than that under the joint secrecy constraint.

arXiv:1707.05930•Jul 19, 2017•1 citation

On secure communication over multiple access wiretap channels under channel uncertainty

Rafael F. Schaefer, H. Vincent Poor

The problem of secure communication over a multiple access wiretap channel (MAWC) is studied. Here, two transmitters send confidential messages to a legitimate receiver while keeping a non-legitimate eavesdropper ignorant of them. In this paper, this communication scenario is studied for compound channels, for which it is only known to the users that the actual channel realization is fixed and belongs to a known set of possible channels. The criterion of strong secrecy is analyzed and its impact on the decoding performance of the eavesdropper is specified. It is shown that the average decoding error at the eavesdropper approaches one exponentially fast regardless of the applied decoding strategy. Furthermore, an achievable strong secrecy rate region is presented and a multi-letter outer bound is derived. Both together establish a multi-letter description of the strong secrecy capacity region.

IEEE Conference on Communications and Network Security•Oct 1, 2014•4 citations

Achievable Secrecy Rate Regions for the Two-Way Wiretap Channel

Aly El Gamal, O. Ozan Koyluoglu, Moustafa A. Youssef +1 more

The two-way wiretap channel is considered in this paper. Two legitimate users, Alice and Bob, wish to exchange messages securely in the presence of a passive eavesdropper Eve. In the full-duplex scenario, where each node can transmit and receive simultaneously, new achievable secrecy rate regions are obtained based on the idea of allowing the two users to jointly optimize their channel prefixing distributions and binning codebooks in addition to key sharing. The new regions are shown to be strictly larger than the known ones for a wide class of discrete memoryless and Gaussian channels. In the half-duplex case, where a user can only transmit or receive on any given degree of freedom, the idea of randomized scheduling is introduced and shown to offer a significant gain in terms of the achievable secrecy sum-rate. A practical setup is further developed based on a near field wireless communication scenario, and it is shown that one can exploit the two-way nature of the communication, via appropriately randomizing the transmit power levels and transmission schedule, to introduce significant ambiguity at a noiseless Eve.

IEEE Transactions on Information Theory•Sep 16, 2013•48 citations
This paper studies the two-way wiretap channel (TW-WC) with an external eavesdropper under strong one-sided (mixed) secrecy: only User1's message is required to be secure from the eavesdropper, while no secrecy constraint is imposed on User2's message. Secrecy is measured by the information leakage of User~1's message to the eavesdropper. Applying a non-adaptive construction and a one-sided reduction of the key-exchange construction, we obtain exponential error and leakage bounds for every fixed number of adaptive rounds. A quantitative one-time-pad argument propagates the leakage of the key used in the next round, and an explicit padding construction removes the initialization-rate loss for all sufficiently large blocklengths. We derive the corresponding strong mixed-secrecy achievable regions. The non-adaptive construction recovers the previously reported weak one-sided single-letter inner bound under the stronger secrecy criterion. The overall adaptive achievable region includes the non-adaptive construction as a fallback and also contains a key-exchange subregion that can be strictly larger.
We study a discrete memoryless two-way wiretap channel under strong one-sided secrecy, where User 1's message is confidential and User 2's message is not required to be secret. We develop non-adaptive and key-assisted adaptive inner bounds from a common resolvability estimate for selected index components. For the adaptive construction, we prove a multiround leakage theorem that accounts both for information revealed about a key before its later use and for the possibility that an encoder uses an incorrectly decoded key. The proof includes an ideal-to-implemented coupling, deterministic codebook selection, and a growing-round argument that removes the initialization-rate loss. We eliminate the internal component rates exactly and characterize the adaptive gain at each fixed auxiliary distribution. For an open two-parameter family of binary channels, we also prove a converse for arbitrary non-adaptive stochastic codes and obtain an operational adaptive-versus-non-adaptive separation. For one representative channel, the complete non-adaptive strong one-sided secrecy capacity region is identified exactly.
This paper studies the secrecy results for the two-way wiretap channel (TW-WC) with an external eavesdropper under a strong secrecy metric. Employing non-adaptive coding, we analyze theinformation leakageand the decoding error probability, and derive inner bounds on the secrecy capacity regions for the TW-WC under strong joint and individual secrecy constraints. For the TW-WC without cost constraint, both the secrecy and error exponents could be characterized by theconditional Rényi mutual informationin a concise and compact form. And, some special cases secrecy capacity region and sum-rate capacity results are established, demonstrating that adaption is useless in some cases or the maximum sum-rate that could be achieved by non-adaptive coding. For the TW-WC with cost constraint, we consider the peak cost constraint and extend our secrecy results by using the constant composition codes. Accordingly, we characterize both the secrecy and error exponents bya modification of Rényi mutual information, which yields inner bounds on the secrecy capacity regions for the general discrete memoryless TW-WC with cost constraint. Our method works even when a pre-noisy processing is employed based on a conditional distribution in the encoder and can be easily extended to other multi-user communication scenarios.
In this paper, the one-sided secrecy of two-way wiretap channel with feedback is investigated, where the confidential messages of one user through multiple transmissions is guaranteed secure against an external eavesdropper. For one thing, one-sided secrecy satisfies the secure demand of many practical scenarios. For another, the secrecy is measured over many blocks since the correlation between eavesdropper's observation and the confidential messages in successive blocks, instead of secrecy measurement of one block in previous works. Thus, firstly, an achievable secrecy rate region is derived for the general two-way wiretap channel with feedback through multiple transmissions under one-sided secrecy. Secondly, outer bounds on the secrecy capacity region are also obtained. The gap between inner and outer bounds on the secrecy capacity region is explored via the binary input two-way wiretap channels. Most notably, the secrecy capacity regions are established for the XOR channel. Furthermore, the result shows that the achievable rate region with feedback is larger than that without feedback. Therefore, the benefit role of feedback is precisely characterized for two-way wiretap channel with feedback under one-sided secrecy.
In this paper, the individual secrecy of two-way wiretap channel is investigated, where two legitimate users' messages are separately guaranteed secure against an external eavesdropper. For one thing, in some communication scenarios, the joint secrecy is impossible to achieve both positive secrecy rates of two users. For another, the individual secrecy satisfies the secrecy demand of many practical communication systems. Thus, firstly, an achievable secrecy rate region is derived for the general two-way wiretap channel with individual secrecy. In a deterministic channel, the region with individual secrecy is shown to be larger than that with joint secrecy.Secondly, outer bounds on the secrecy capacity region are obtained for the general two-way wiretap channel and for two classes of special two-way wiretap channels.The gap between inner and outer bounds on the secrecy capacity region is explored via the binary input two-way wiretap channels and the degraded Gaussian two-way wiretap. Most notably, the secrecy capacity regions are established for the XOR channel and the degraded Gaussian two-way wiretap channel.Furthermore, the secure sum-rate of the degraded Gaussian two-way wiretap channel under the individual secrecy constraint is demonstrated to be strictly larger than that under the joint secrecy constraint.
The problem of secure communication over a multiple access wiretap channel (MAWC) is studied. Here, two transmitters send confidential messages to a legitimate receiver while keeping a non-legitimate eavesdropper ignorant of them. In this paper, this communication scenario is studied for compound channels, for which it is only known to the users that the actual channel realization is fixed and belongs to a known set of possible channels. The criterion of strong secrecy is analyzed and its impact on the decoding performance of the eavesdropper is specified. It is shown that the average decoding error at the eavesdropper approaches one exponentially fast regardless of the applied decoding strategy. Furthermore, an achievable strong secrecy rate region is presented and a multi-letter outer bound is derived. Both together establish a multi-letter description of the strong secrecy capacity region.
The two-way wiretap channel is considered in this paper. Two legitimate users, Alice and Bob, wish to exchange messages securely in the presence of a passive eavesdropper Eve. In the full-duplex scenario, where each node can transmit and receive simultaneously, new achievable secrecy rate regions are obtained based on the idea of allowing the two users to jointly optimize their channel prefixing distributions and binning codebooks in addition to key sharing. The new regions are shown to be strictly larger than the known ones for a wide class of discrete memoryless and Gaussian channels. In the half-duplex case, where a user can only transmit or receive on any given degree of freedom, the idea of randomized scheduling is introduced and shown to offer a significant gain in terms of the achievable secrecy sum-rate. A practical setup is further developed based on a near field wireless communication scenario, and it is shown that one can exploit the two-way nature of the communication, via appropriately randomizing the transmit power levels and transmission schedule, to introduce significant ambiguity at a noiseless Eve.