Challenges
Datasets
Workspaces
Papers
Discussions
Leaderboard
Log inSign up
Challenges
Datasets
Workspaces
Papers
Discussions
Leaderboard
Blog
Job Board
Q3AS

© 2026 Aqora Quantum S.A.S.

TermsPrivacyLegal Notice

arXiv:2207.09548 · Physical Review A

Error of an arbitrary single-mode Gaussian transformation on a weighted cluster state using a cubic phase gate

E. R. Zinatullin, S. B. Korolev, A. D. Manukhova, T. Yu. Golubeva

Published Sep 12, 2022• 8 citations
arXivHTMLPDF

Abstract

In this paper we propose two strategies for decreasing the error of arbitrary single-mode Gaussian transformations implemented using one-way quantum computation on a four-node linear cluster state. We show that it is possible to minimize the error of the arbitrary single-mode Gaussian transformation by a proper choice of the weight coefficients of the cluster state. We modify the computation scheme by adding a non-Gaussian state obtained using a cubic phase gate as one of the nodes of the cluster. This further decreases the computation error. We evaluate the efficiencies of the proposed optimization schemes comparing the probabilities of the error correction of the quantum computations with and without optimizations. We show that for some transformations, the error probability can be reduced by up to 900 times.

DOI
10.1103/physreva.106.032414

Related papers

Cubic Phase Gate Operation to Decrease the Error of Two-Mode Transformations

E. R. Zinatullin, S. B. Korolev, T. Yu. Golubeva

Abstract The paper considers a strategy to decrease the error of the two-mode entanglement transformation Controlled-Z by introducing non-Gaussian nodes in the cluster. Non-Gaussian nodes are obtained by using a cubic phase gate. We have shown that this strategy can significantly decrease the transformation error. The considered implementation of the Controlled-Z operation contains a teleportation scheme with the cubic phase gate. We have shown that the correct selection of phases during measurement allows for lower errors than in the initial teleportation protocol with the cubic phase gate and the original teleportation protocol.

Optics and Spectroscopy•Mar 1, 2024•0 citations

Finding the optimal cluster state configuration. Minimization of one-way quantum computation errors

S. B. Korolev, T. Yu. Golubeva, Yu. M. Golubev

Abstract In this paper, we estimate the errors of Gaussian transformations implemented using one-way quantum computations on cluster states of various configurations. From all possible cluster state configurations, we choose those that give the smallest computation error. Furthermore, we evaluate errors in hybrid computational schemes, in which Gaussian operations are performed using one-way computations with additional linear transformations. As a result, we find the optimal strategy for the implementation of universal Gaussian computations with minimal errors.

arXiv:2003.09197•Laser Physics Letters•Apr 24, 2020•5 citations

Error correction of the continuous-variable quantum hybrid computation on two-node cluster states: limit of squeezing

S. B. Korolev, Golubeva T. Yu.

In this paper, we investigate the error correction of universal Gaussian transformations obtained in the process of continuous-variable quantum computations. We have tried to bring our theoretical studies closer to the actual picture in the experiment. When investigating the error correction procedure, we have considered that both the resource GKP state itself and the entanglement transformation are imperfect. In reality, the GKP state has a finite width associated with the finite degree of squeezing, and the entanglement transformation is performed with error. We have considered a hybrid scheme to implement the universal Gaussian transformations. In this scheme, the transformations are realized through computations on the cluster state, supplemented by linear optical operation. This scheme gives the smallest error in the implementation of universal Gaussian transformations. The use of such a scheme made it possible to reduce the oscillator squeezing threshold required for the implementing of fault-tolerant quantum computation schemes close to reality to -19.25 dB.

arXiv:2201.07554•Jan 19, 2022•0 citations

Topological error correction with a Gaussian cluster state

Shuhong Hao, Meihong Wang, Dong Wang +1 more

Topological error correction provides an effective method to correct errors in quantum computation. It allows quantum computation to be implemented with a higher error threshold and high tolerating loss rates. We present a topological error correction scheme with continuous variables based on an eight-partite Gaussian cluster state. We show that topological quantum correlation between two modes can be protected against a single quadrature phase displacement error occurring on any mode and some of two errors occurring on two modes. More interestingly, some cases of errors occurring on three modes can also be recognized and corrected, which is different from the topological error correction with discrete variables. We show that the final error rate after correction can be further reduced if the modes are subjected to identical errors occurring on all modes with equal probability. The presented results provide a feasible scheme for topological error correction with continuous variables and it can be experimentally demonstrated with a Gaussian cluster state.

arXiv:2105.06012•Physical Review A•May 10, 2021•5 citations

Universal linear Bogoliubov transformations through one-way quantum computation

Ryuji Ukai, Jun–ichi Yoshikawa, Noriaki Iwata +2 more

We show explicitly how to realize an arbitrary linear unitary Bogoliubov (LUBO) transformation on a multimode quantum state through homodyne-based one-way quantum computation. Any LUBO transformation can be approximated by means of a fixed, finite-sized, sufficiently squeezed Gaussian cluster state that allows for the implementation of beam splitters (in form of three-mode connection gates) and general one-mode LUBO transformations. In particular, we demonstrate that a linear four-mode cluster state is a sufficient resource for an arbitrary one-mode LUBO transformation. Arbitrary-input quantum states including non-Gaussian states could be efficiently attached to the cluster through quantum teleportation.

arXiv:0910.0660•Physical Review A•Mar 16, 2010•63 citations

Gate sequence for continuous variable one-way quantum computation

Xiaolong Su, Shuhong Hao, Xiaowei Deng +5 more

Measurement-based one-way quantum computation using cluster states as resources provides an efficient model to perform computation and information processing of quantum codes. Arbitrary Gaussian quantum computation can be implemented sufficiently by long single-mode and two-mode gate sequences. However, continuous variable gate sequences have not been realized so far due to an absence of cluster states larger than four submodes. Here we present the first continuous variable gate sequence consisting of a single-mode squeezing gate and a two-mode controlled-phase gate based on a six-mode cluster state. The quantum property of this gate sequence is confirmed by the fidelities and the quantum entanglement of two output modes, which depend on both the squeezing and controlled-phase gates. The experiment demonstrates the feasibility of implementing Gaussian quantum computation by means of accessible gate sequences. Measurement-based one-way quantum computation with cluster states is an efficient route to processing quantum information, yet gate sequences for large states remain elusive. Su et al. present a continuous variable squeezed gate and controlled-phase gate sequence using a six-mode cluster state.

arXiv:1312.0103•Nature Communications•Nov 25, 2013•129 citations
In this paper we propose two strategies for decreasing the error of arbitrary single-mode Gaussian transformations implemented using one-way quantum computation on a four-node linear cluster state. We show that it is possible to minimize the error of the arbitrary single-mode Gaussian transformation by a proper choice of the weight coefficients of the cluster state. We modify the computation scheme by adding a non-Gaussian state obtained using a cubic phase gate as one of the nodes of the cluster. This further decreases the computation error. We evaluate the efficiencies of the proposed optimization schemes comparing the probabilities of the error correction of the quantum computations with and without optimizations. We show that for some transformations, the error probability can be reduced by up to 900 times.
Abstract The paper considers a strategy to decrease the error of the two-mode entanglement transformation Controlled-Z by introducing non-Gaussian nodes in the cluster. Non-Gaussian nodes are obtained by using a cubic phase gate. We have shown that this strategy can significantly decrease the transformation error. The considered implementation of the Controlled-Z operation contains a teleportation scheme with the cubic phase gate. We have shown that the correct selection of phases during measurement allows for lower errors than in the initial teleportation protocol with the cubic phase gate and the original teleportation protocol.
Abstract In this paper, we estimate the errors of Gaussian transformations implemented using one-way quantum computations on cluster states of various configurations. From all possible cluster state configurations, we choose those that give the smallest computation error. Furthermore, we evaluate errors in hybrid computational schemes, in which Gaussian operations are performed using one-way computations with additional linear transformations. As a result, we find the optimal strategy for the implementation of universal Gaussian computations with minimal errors.
In this paper, we investigate the error correction of universal Gaussian transformations obtained in the process of continuous-variable quantum computations. We have tried to bring our theoretical studies closer to the actual picture in the experiment. When investigating the error correction procedure, we have considered that both the resource GKP state itself and the entanglement transformation are imperfect. In reality, the GKP state has a finite width associated with the finite degree of squeezing, and the entanglement transformation is performed with error. We have considered a hybrid scheme to implement the universal Gaussian transformations. In this scheme, the transformations are realized through computations on the cluster state, supplemented by linear optical operation. This scheme gives the smallest error in the implementation of universal Gaussian transformations. The use of such a scheme made it possible to reduce the oscillator squeezing threshold required for the implementing of fault-tolerant quantum computation schemes close to reality to -19.25 dB.
Topological error correction provides an effective method to correct errors in quantum computation. It allows quantum computation to be implemented with a higher error threshold and high tolerating loss rates. We present a topological error correction scheme with continuous variables based on an eight-partite Gaussian cluster state. We show that topological quantum correlation between two modes can be protected against a single quadrature phase displacement error occurring on any mode and some of two errors occurring on two modes. More interestingly, some cases of errors occurring on three modes can also be recognized and corrected, which is different from the topological error correction with discrete variables. We show that the final error rate after correction can be further reduced if the modes are subjected to identical errors occurring on all modes with equal probability. The presented results provide a feasible scheme for topological error correction with continuous variables and it can be experimentally demonstrated with a Gaussian cluster state.
We show explicitly how to realize an arbitrary linear unitary Bogoliubov (LUBO) transformation on a multimode quantum state through homodyne-based one-way quantum computation. Any LUBO transformation can be approximated by means of a fixed, finite-sized, sufficiently squeezed Gaussian cluster state that allows for the implementation of beam splitters (in form of three-mode connection gates) and general one-mode LUBO transformations. In particular, we demonstrate that a linear four-mode cluster state is a sufficient resource for an arbitrary one-mode LUBO transformation. Arbitrary-input quantum states including non-Gaussian states could be efficiently attached to the cluster through quantum teleportation.
Measurement-based one-way quantum computation using cluster states as resources provides an efficient model to perform computation and information processing of quantum codes. Arbitrary Gaussian quantum computation can be implemented sufficiently by long single-mode and two-mode gate sequences. However, continuous variable gate sequences have not been realized so far due to an absence of cluster states larger than four submodes. Here we present the first continuous variable gate sequence consisting of a single-mode squeezing gate and a two-mode controlled-phase gate based on a six-mode cluster state. The quantum property of this gate sequence is confirmed by the fidelities and the quantum entanglement of two output modes, which depend on both the squeezing and controlled-phase gates. The experiment demonstrates the feasibility of implementing Gaussian quantum computation by means of accessible gate sequences. Measurement-based one-way quantum computation with cluster states is an efficient route to processing quantum information, yet gate sequences for large states remain elusive. Su et al. present a continuous variable squeezed gate and controlled-phase gate sequence using a six-mode cluster state.