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arXiv:2203.07783 · Physics Letters A

Symplectic tomographic probability distribution of crystallized Schrödinger cat states

Julio A. López-Saldívar, Margarita A. Man’ko, Vladimir I. Man’ko

Published Mar 7, 2022• 7 citations
arXivHTMLPDF
DOI
10.1016/j.physleta.2022.128044

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A review of the definition of Crystallized Schrödinger cat states and their statistical properties is presented. The associated Wigner and Husimi quasi-probability distribution functions are also calculated together with the second moment of the Husimi function. The Hamiltonian formulation of the Nöther's theorem is used to get the linear time dependent invariants of until general quadratic Hamiltonians in the quadratures of the electromagnetic field. By means of these invariants, the evolution of Crystallized Schrödinger cats is studied, thus we have explicit time dependent expressions for the means and dispersions of the quadratures of the electromagnetic field together with the corresponding Wigner and Husimi functions. By means of these results, we establish some conditions on the parameters of the Crystallized cat states to have the description of non-classical light.
A short description of the notion of states of quantum systems in terms of conventional probability distribution function is presented. The notion and the structure of entangled probability distributions are clarified. The evolution of even and odd Schrödinger cat states of the inverted oscillator is obtained in the center-of-mass tomographic probability description of the two-mode oscillator. Evolution equations describing the time dependence of probability distributions identified with quantum system states are discussed. The connection with the Schrödinger equation and the von Neumann equation is clarified.