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arXiv:2105.02447 · Science Advances

Programmable and sequential Gaussian gates in a loop-based single-mode photonic quantum processor

Yutaro Enomoto, Kazuma Yonezu, Yosuke Mitsuhashi, Kan Takase, Shuntaro Takeda

Published Nov 12, 2021• 34 citations
arXivHTMLPDF

Abstract

A quantum processor to import, process, and export optical quantum states is a common core technology enabling various photonic quantum information processing. However, there has been no photonic processor that is simultaneously universal, scalable, and programmable. Here, we report on an original loop-based single-mode versatile photonic quantum processor that is designed to be universal, scalable, and programmable. Our processor can perform arbitrarily many steps of programmable quantum operations on a given single-mode optical quantum state by time-domain processing in a dynamically controlled loop-based optical circuit. We use this processor to demonstrate programmable single-mode Gaussian gates and multistep squeezing gates. In addition, we prove that the processor can perform universal quantum operations by injecting appropriate ancillary states and also be straightforwardly extended to a multimode processor. These results show that our processor is programmable, scalable, and potentially universal, leading to be suitable for general-purpose applications.

DOI
10.1126/sciadv.abj6624

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