arXiv:2007.01527 · Communications on Stochastic Analysis
Spectral Theorem Approach to the Characteristic Function of Quantum Observables
Andreas Boukas, Philip Feinsilver
Abstract
Using the spectral theorem we compute the Quantum Fourier Transform or Vacuum Characteristic Function ⟨Φ, e itH Φ⟩ of an observable H defined as a self-adjoint sum of the generators of a finite-dimensional Lie algebra, where Φ is a unit vector in a Hilbert space H.We show how Stone's formula for computing the spectral resolution of a Hilbert space self-adjoint operator, can serve as an alternative to the traditional reliance on splitting or disentanglement formulas for the operator exponential.