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arXiv:1809.08759 · Laser Physics Letters

Superefficient cascade multiresonator quantum memory

N S Perminov, D Yu Tarankova, S A Moiseev

Published Oct 25, 2018• 9 citations
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Abstract

Abstract We propose a cascade scheme of a superefficient broadband quantum memory consisting of four high-Q ring resonators forming a controllable frequency comb, interacting with long-lived spin systems and a common waveguide. Using the transfer function giving extended matching conditions, the optimization of all spectroscopic parameters of the system for quantum memory in the resonator is carried out. It was shown that our quantum memory scheme does not impose large restrictions on the parameters of losses in resonators and allows the achievement of a super high efficiency ∼99.99% in a wide frequency range.

DOI
10.1088/1612-202x/aae782

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In this paper we present universal broadband multiresonator quantum memory based on the spatial-frequency combs of the microresonators coupled with a common waveguide. We find a Bragg-type impedance matching condition for the coupling of the microresonators with a waveguide field that provides an efficient broadband quantum storage. The analytical solution obtained for the microresonator fields enables sustainable parametric control of all the memory characteristics. We also construct an experimental prototype of the studied quantum memory in the microwave spectral range that demonstrates basic properties of the microwave microresonators, their coupling with a common waveguide, and independent control of the microresonator frequencies. Experimentally observed narrow lines of the microresonators confirm the possibility of multiresonator quantum memory implementation.
We propose a composite frequency-scalable quantum memory (QM) scheme based on a system of coupled resonators with single atoms capable of efficient storage of the quantum states of broadband single-photon fields having an arbitrary time form. The analyzed QM consists of 8 high-Q miniresonators coupled to a common resonator that is connected to the external waveguide, where each miniresonator contains a single atom. Based on the methods of optimization of the transfer function, we found the optimal parameters of the QM scheme at which an efficient transfer of a photon wave packet from an external waveguide to the atoms is possible for efficient long-term storage in long-lived atomic states. Various functional modes of using the memory circuit are described and ways to increase efficiency for its use in quantum processing are discussed.