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arXiv:1807.11635

Comment on Quantum teleportation and information splitting via four-qubit cluster state and a Bell state

Meiling, Zhang, Sha Shi, Yuanhua, Liu, Zheng Qingji, Yunjiang, Wang

Published Jul 31, 2018• 3 citations
arXivHTMLPDF

Abstract

We study the quantum controlled and probabilistic teleportation protocol via a four-cluster state (Front. Phys. (2017) 12: 120306). The protocol cannot achieve the goal that if the teleportation fails, it can be repeated without copies of the teleported state. And the reason is that all the information of the teleported state shifts to the receiver's particle after Bell measurement and the information cannot shift back to the sender without other entangled states. To realize the claimed goal, a new quantum controlled and probabilistic teleportation protocol using the same four-cluster state is presented. Because no information of the teleported stated is lost during the whole teleportation process, the teleportation process can be repeated until the teleportation success.

DOI
10.48550/arxiv.1807.11635

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We study the quantum controlled and probabilistic teleportation protocol via a four-cluster state (Front. Phys. (2017) 12: 120306). The protocol cannot achieve the goal that if the teleportation fails, it can be repeated without copies of the teleported state. And the reason is that all the information of the teleported state shifts to the receiver's particle after Bell measurement and the information cannot shift back to the sender without other entangled states. To realize the claimed goal, a new quantum controlled and probabilistic teleportation protocol using the same four-cluster state is presented. Because no information of the teleported stated is lost during the whole teleportation process, the teleportation process can be repeated until the teleportation success.
Quantum teleportation provides a “bodiless” way of transmitting the quantum state from one object to another, at a distant location, using a classical communication channel and a previously shared entangled state. In this paper, we present a tripartite scheme for probabilistic teleportation of an arbitrary single qubit state, without losing the information of the state being teleported, via a fourqubit cluster state of the form | ϕ > 1234 = α |0000>+ β |1010>+ γ |0101>- η |1111>, as the quantum channel, where the nonzero real numbers α , β , γ , and η satisfy the relation j α j2 + | β | 2 + | γ | 2 + | η | 2 = 1. With the introduction of an auxiliary qubit with state |0>, using a suitable unitary transformation and a positive-operator valued measure (POVM), the receiver can recreate the state of the original qubit. An important advantage of the teleportation scheme demonstrated here is that, if the teleportation fails, it can be repeated without teleporting copies of the unknown quantum state, if the concerned parties share another pair of entangled qubit. We also present a protocol for quantum information splitting of an arbitrary two-particle system via the aforementioned cluster state and a Bell-state as the quantum channel. Problems related to security attacks were examined for both the cases and it was found that this protocol is secure. This protocol is highly efficient and easy to implement.
A scheme for teleportation of an arbitrary two-qubit state using a four-qubit linear cluster-class state is proposed.Quantum teleportation can be successfully realized with a certain probability if the receiver can adopt an appropriate collective unitary transformation after receiving the sender's Bell-state measurement information.The scheme is more practical than previous ones using maximally entangled states as the quantum channel.In addition,an important conclusion is obtained from the above scheme that a maximally four-qubit entangled state(cluster state)is extracted from a single copy of the cluster-class state with the same probability as the teleportation.
In this paper, four non-maximal Bell states are used as quantum channel to complete the probabilistic teleportation of four-particle cluster states. In the process, four Bell measurements are performed by the sender. Then a local Pauli operation is executed by the receiver according to the sender’s measurement results. An auxiliary qubit is introduced and a special unitary transformation is implemented. Finally the probabilistic teleportation can be achieved by the receiver after measurement on the auxiliary qubit.
Abstract A quantum channel using two four-qubit cluster states was constructed and the controllable quantum teleportation of an unknown four-qubit W state via this channel was investigated. After three Bell-basis measurements, a Hadamard operation, and two single-qubit projective measurements of the sender Alice and controller Charlie, the recorded measurement results are sent to the receiver Bob via a classical channel. Bob then performs the associated unitary transformation based on the received classical information, after which the unknown four-qubit W state can be teleported with success probability 100%.