Challenges
Datasets
Workspaces
Papers
Discussions
Leaderboard
Log inSign up
Challenges
Datasets
Workspaces
Papers
Discussions
Leaderboard
Blog
Job Board
Q3AS

© 2026 Aqora Quantum S.A.S.

TermsPrivacyLegal Notice

arXiv:1704.02221

Multiqubit Greenberger-Horne-Zeilinger state generated by synthetic magnetic field in circuit QED

Wei Feng, Da‐Wei Wang, Han Cai, Shi-Yao Zhu

Published Apr 7, 2017• 0 citations
arXivHTMLPDF

Abstract

We propose a scheme to generate Greenberger-Horne-Zeilinger (GHZ) state for N superconducting qubits in a circuit QED system. By sinusoidally modulating the qubit-qubit coupling, a synthetic magnetic field has been made which broken the time-reversal symmetry of the system. Directional rotation of qubit excitation can be realized in a three-qubit loop under the artificial magnetic field. Based on the special quality that the rotation of qubit excitation has different direction for single- and double-excitation loops, we can generate three-qubit GHZ state and extend this preparation method to arbitrary multiqubit GHZ state. Our analysis also shows that the scheme is robust to various operation errors and environmental noise.

DOI
10.48550/arxiv.1704.02221

Related papers

One-step multiqubit Greenberger-Horne-Zeilinger state generation in a circuit QED system

Ying-Dan Wang, Stefano Chesi, Daniel Loss +1 more

We propose a one-step scheme to generate Greenberger-Horne-Zeilinger (GHZ) states for superconducting flux qubits or charge qubits in a circuit QED setup. The GHZ state can be produced within the coherence time of the multiqubit system. Our scheme is independent of the initial state of the transmission line resonator and works in the presence of higher harmonic modes. Our analysis also shows that the scheme is robust to various operation errors and environmental noise.

arXiv:0911.1396•Physical Review B•Mar 24, 2010•61 citations

Deterministic generation of Greenberger–Horne–Zeilinger entangled states of cat-state qubits in circuit QED

Chui‐Ping Yang, Zhen-Fei Zheng

We present an efficient method to generate a Greenberger-Horne-Zeilinger (GHZ) entangled state of three cat-state qubits via circuit QED. The GHZ state is prepared with three microwave cavities coupled to a superconducting transmon qutrit. Because the qutrit remains in the ground state during the operation, decoherence caused by the energy relaxation and dephasing of the qutrit is greatly suppressed. The GHZ state is created deterministically, because no measurement is involved. Numerical simulations show that the high-fidelity generation of a three-cqubit GHZ state is feasible with the present circuit QED technology. This proposal can be easily extended to create a N-cqubit GHZ state (N≥3), with N microwave or optical cavities coupled to a natural or artificial three-level atom.

arXiv:1910.08226•Optics Letters•Oct 12, 2018•29 citations

Generation of Greenberger-Horne-Zeilinger States on Two-Dimensional Superconducting-Qubit Lattices via Parallel Multiqubit-Gate Operations

Wei Feng, Guo-Qiang Zhang, Qi-Ping Su +2 more

A recent major technological breakthrough in superconducting circuits is the realization of more than 50 qubits arranged on two-dimensional (2D) lattices with tunable nearest-neighbor couplings. We propose a protocol to generate Greenberger-Horne-Zeilinger (GHZ) states on 2D superconducting-qubit lattices by applying multiqubit controlled-$i$swap gates in parallel. The multiqubit gate can be naturally implemented based on an effective three-body interaction, which can be synthesized with appropriate detunings and coupling strengths between qubits. We simulate the preparation process of GHZ states with realistic parameters, and show a $37$-qubit GHZ state can be generated with a controlled-$i$swap depth of $3$. Our proposal provides a more promising method of generating GHZ states on the latest 2D superconducting-qubit architectures and will stimulate the preparation of multiqubit entangled states based on multiqubit gates.

Physical Review Applied•Dec 13, 2022•18 citations

One-Step Generation of Multiqubit Greenberger—Horne—Zeilinger States in a Driven Circuit QED System

J. C. Huang, Wei Nie, Lian-Fu Wei

We propose an efficient scheme to generate multiqubit Greenberger—Horne—Zeilinger (GHZ) states by one-step quantum operation in a driven circuit quantum electrodynamics (QED) system. Our proposal is based on a unitary evolution exp[−iλS 2 x ], with S x being the collective spin operator in x direction and λ a controllable parameter, induced by driving the resonator. The quantum operation avoids resonator-field decay and may achieve the GHZ states with ideal success probability. The feasibility with the experimentally-demonstrated circuit QED system is also discussed.

Communications in Theoretical Physics•Dec 1, 2011•1 citation

One-Step Generation of Multiqubit Greenberger-Horne-Zeilinger States in a Driven Circuit QED System

黄劲松, 聂伟, 韦联福

We propose an efficient scheme to generate multiqubit Greenberger-Horne-Zeilinger(GHZ) states by onestep quantum operation in a driven circuit quantum electrodynamics(QED) system.Our proposal is based on a unitary evolution exp[—iλS_x~2],with S_x being the collective spin operator in x direction and X a controllable parameter,induced by driving the resonator.The quantum operation avoids resonator-field decay and may achieve the GHZ states with ideal success probability.The feasibility with the experimentally-demonstrated circuit QED system is also discussed.

理论物理通讯:英文版•Jan 1, 2011•0 citations

Fast and high-fidelity generation of photonic Greenberger-Horne-Zeilinger states in circuit QED

Jingwei Chen, Guan-Hao Feng, H. H. Zhang +1 more

Abstract A fast scheme to generate Greenberger-Horne-Zeilinger states between different cavities in circuit QED systems is proposed. To implement this scheme, we design a feasible experimental device with three qubits and three cavities. In this device, all the couplings between qubit and qubit, cavity and qubit are tunable and are independent with frequencies, and thus the shortcut to adiabaticity technique can be directly applied in our scheme. It is demonstrated that the GHZ state can be generated rapidly with high fidelity in our scheme.

Communications in Theoretical Physics•Dec 27, 2019•2 citations
We propose a scheme to generate Greenberger-Horne-Zeilinger (GHZ) state for N superconducting qubits in a circuit QED system. By sinusoidally modulating the qubit-qubit coupling, a synthetic magnetic field has been made which broken the time-reversal symmetry of the system. Directional rotation of qubit excitation can be realized in a three-qubit loop under the artificial magnetic field. Based on the special quality that the rotation of qubit excitation has different direction for single- and double-excitation loops, we can generate three-qubit GHZ state and extend this preparation method to arbitrary multiqubit GHZ state. Our analysis also shows that the scheme is robust to various operation errors and environmental noise.
We present an efficient method to generate a Greenberger-Horne-Zeilinger (GHZ) entangled state of three cat-state qubits via circuit QED. The GHZ state is prepared with three microwave cavities coupled to a superconducting transmon qutrit. Because the qutrit remains in the ground state during the operation, decoherence caused by the energy relaxation and dephasing of the qutrit is greatly suppressed. The GHZ state is created deterministically, because no measurement is involved. Numerical simulations show that the high-fidelity generation of a three-cqubit GHZ state is feasible with the present circuit QED technology. This proposal can be easily extended to create a N-cqubit GHZ state (N≥3), with N microwave or optical cavities coupled to a natural or artificial three-level atom.
A recent major technological breakthrough in superconducting circuits is the realization of more than 50 qubits arranged on two-dimensional (2D) lattices with tunable nearest-neighbor couplings. We propose a protocol to generate Greenberger-Horne-Zeilinger (GHZ) states on 2D superconducting-qubit lattices by applying multiqubit controlled-iiiswap gates in parallel. The multiqubit gate can be naturally implemented based on an effective three-body interaction, which can be synthesized with appropriate detunings and coupling strengths between qubits. We simulate the preparation process of GHZ states with realistic parameters, and show a 373737-qubit GHZ state can be generated with a controlled-iiiswap depth of 333. Our proposal provides a more promising method of generating GHZ states on the latest 2D superconducting-qubit architectures and will stimulate the preparation of multiqubit entangled states based on multiqubit gates.
We propose an efficient scheme to generate multiqubit Greenberger—Horne—Zeilinger (GHZ) states by one-step quantum operation in a driven circuit quantum electrodynamics (QED) system. Our proposal is based on a unitary evolution exp[−iλS 2 x ], with S x being the collective spin operator in x direction and λ a controllable parameter, induced by driving the resonator. The quantum operation avoids resonator-field decay and may achieve the GHZ states with ideal success probability. The feasibility with the experimentally-demonstrated circuit QED system is also discussed.
We propose an efficient scheme to generate multiqubit Greenberger-Horne-Zeilinger(GHZ) states by onestep quantum operation in a driven circuit quantum electrodynamics(QED) system.Our proposal is based on a unitary evolution exp[—iλS_x~2],with S_x being the collective spin operator in x direction and X a controllable parameter,induced by driving the resonator.The quantum operation avoids resonator-field decay and may achieve the GHZ states with ideal success probability.The feasibility with the experimentally-demonstrated circuit QED system is also discussed.
Abstract A fast scheme to generate Greenberger-Horne-Zeilinger states between different cavities in circuit QED systems is proposed. To implement this scheme, we design a feasible experimental device with three qubits and three cavities. In this device, all the couplings between qubit and qubit, cavity and qubit are tunable and are independent with frequencies, and thus the shortcut to adiabaticity technique can be directly applied in our scheme. It is demonstrated that the GHZ state can be generated rapidly with high fidelity in our scheme.