arXiv:1603.00321 · Physical Review A
Generating a perfect quantum optical vortex
Anindya Banerji, Ravindra Pratap Singh, Dhruba Banerjee, Abir Bandyopadhyay
Abstract
In this article we introduce an interesting quantum state, the perfect quantum optical vortex state which exhibits a highly localized distribution along a ring in the quadrature space. We examine its nonclassical properties using the Wigner function and the negativity volume. Such a quantum state can be a useful resource for quantum information processing and communication.