We study dynamical correlations of two coupled large spins depending on the time and on the spin quantum numbers. In the high-temperature approximation, we obtain analytical expressions for the mutual informations, quantum and classical parts of correlations. The latter was obtained performing the non-orthogonal projective (POVM) measurements onto the spin coherent states of two spins or one spin, as well as by means of the orthogonal projective measurement of von Neumann. Contribution from quantum correlations is much less than that from classical ones and decreasing with the increase in spin quantum numbers at short times. However, it is not so in a time equal to half of the quantum period.We study dynamical correlations of two coupled large spins depending on the time and on the spin quantum numbers. In the high-temperature approximation, we obtain analytical expressions for the mutual informations, quantum and classical parts of correlations. The latter was obtained performing the non-orthogonal projective (POVM) measurements onto the spin coherent states of two spins or one spin, as well as by means of the orthogonal projective measurement of von Neumann. Contribution from quantum correlations is much less than that from classical ones and decreasing with the increase in spin quantum numbers at short times. However, it is not so in a time equal to half of the quantum period.

Proceedings of SPIE, the International Society for Optical Engineering/Proceedings of SPIEJan 3, 20133 citations

Monte Carlo studies of two dimensional quantum spin systems

M. S. Makivić

Spin-1/2 nearest neighbor Heisenberg antiferromagnet and XY model on a square lattice are studied via large scale quantum Monte Carlo simulations using a fast and efficient multispin coding algorithm on the Caltech/JPL MarkIIIfp parallel supercomputer, based on the Suzuki-Trotter transformation. We performed simulations with very good statistics on lattices as large as 128x128 spins, in the temperature range from 0.1 to 2.5 in units of the effective exchange coupling J. We calculated energy, specific heat, magnetic susceptibilities and also spin correlation functions from which we deduce the correlation lengths. For the Heisenberg model, at temperatures higher than J the results are in excellent agreement with high-temperature series expansion. At low temperatures the long wavelength behavior is essentially classical. Our data show that the correlation length and staggered susceptibility are quantitatively well described by the renormalized classical picture at the 2-loop level of approximation. From the divergence of the correlation length, we deduce the value of the quantum renormalized spin stiffness, [rho][subscript s]/J = 0.199(2). We give evidence that the correlation function is of the Ornstein-Zernicke type. By comparing the largest measured correlation lengths with neutron scattering experiments on La2CuO4, we deduce the value of effective exchange coupling J = 1450±30 K. By measuring the imaginary time-dependent correlation functions, we show that the dynamics of the model can be well understood within a Bose liquid-type picture. The spin waves are rather sharp throughout most of the Brillouin zone and the damping is weakly dependent on the wave vector. In the case of the XY model, convincing numerical evidence is obtained on square lattices as large as 96x96 that the spin-1/2 XY model undergoes a Kosterlitz-Thouless (KT) phase transition at kTc/J = 0.350(4). The correlation length and in-plane susceptibility diverge at Tc precisely according to the form predicted by Kosterlitz and Thouless for the classical XY model. The specific heat increases very rapidly on heating near Tc and exhibits a peak around kT/J = 0.45. We also measure the spin stiffness and the correlation function exponent below the transition temperature. Within the statistical accuracy of the measurements, the results are well described by the square root singularity (with a nonuniversal amplitude) below Tc, and they have the universal values in agreement with KT theory at Tc.Spin-1/2 nearest neighbor Heisenberg antiferromagnet and XY model on a square lattice are studied via large scale quantum Monte Carlo simulations using a fast and efficient multispin coding algorithm on the Caltech/JPL MarkIIIfp parallel supercomputer, based on the Suzuki-Trotter transformation. We performed simulations with very good statistics on lattices as large as 128x128 spins, in the temperature range from 0.1 to 2.5 in units of the effective exchange coupling J. We calculated energy, specific heat, magnetic susceptibilities and also spin correlation functions from which we deduce the correlation lengths. For the Heisenberg model, at temperatures higher than J the results are in excellent agreement with high-temperature series expansion. At low temperatures the long wavelength behavior is essentially classical. Our data show that the correlation length and staggered susceptibility are quantitatively well described by the renormalized classical picture at the 2-loop level of approximation. From the divergence of the correlation length, we deduce the value of the quantum renormalized spin stiffness, [rho][subscript s]/J = 0.199(2). We give evidence that the correlation function is of the Ornstein-Zernicke type. By comparing the largest measured correlation lengths with neutron scattering experiments on La2CuO4, we deduce the value of effective exchange coupling J = 1450±30 K. By measuring the imaginary time-dependent correlation functions, we show that the dynamics of the model can be well understood within a Bose liquid-type picture. The spin waves are rather sharp throughout most of the Brillouin zone and the damping is weakly dependent on the wave vector. In the case of the XY model, convincing numerical evidence is obtained on square lattices as large as 96x96 that the spin-1/2 XY model undergoes a Kosterlitz-Thouless (KT) phase transition at kTc/J = 0.350(4). The correlation length and in-plane susceptibility diverge at Tc precisely according to the form predicted by Kosterlitz and Thouless for the classical XY model. The specific heat increases very rapidly on heating near Tc and exhibits a peak around kT/J = 0.45. We also measure the spin stiffness and the correlation function exponent below the transition temperature. Within the statistical accuracy of the measurements, the results are well described by the square root singularity (with a nonuniversal amplitude) below Tc, and they have the universal values in agreement with KT theory at Tc.

Jul 20, 20070 citations

Dynamics of quantum and classical correlations of a two-atom system in thermal reservoirs

Xue Qun Yan, Zhuan-Lin Yue

Chaos Solitons & FractalsOct 25, 201312 citations

The Dynamics of Quantum Correlations in Mixed Classical Environments

Mohammad Javed, Salman Khan, Sayed Arif Ullah

Journal of Russian Laser ResearchNov 1, 201640 citations

Static and dynamic properties of the classical XY chain

R. W. Gerling, David Paul Landau

We present results for the static and dynamic behavior of a one-dimensional classical $\mathrm{XY}$ chain. Equilibrium configurations are produced by an importance-sampling Monte Carlo method. Static properties are evaluated from these data and a spin-dynamics method is then used to evaluate time-displaced correlation functions and to calculate the scattering function $S(q,\ensuremath{\omega})$. The transverse spin-spin correlation functions decay exponentially for large times. The longitudinal spin-spin correlation functions show oscillatory behavior, especially at low temperatures. The longitudinal-scattering function displays spin-wave peaks, and the transverse-scattering function shows central peaks (relaxational behavior) which change to fluctuation-broadened spin-wave peaks for large values of $\frac{q}{\ensuremath{\kappa}}$. The energy-energy correlation function shows diffusive behavior for high temperatures and non-diffusive behavior for low temperatures.We present results for the static and dynamic behavior of a one-dimensional classical $\mathrm{XY}$ chain. Equilibrium configurations are produced by an importance-sampling Monte Carlo method. Static properties are evaluated from these data and a spin-dynamics method is then used to evaluate time-displaced correlation functions and to calculate the scattering function $S(q,\ensuremath{\omega})$. The transverse spin-spin correlation functions decay exponentially for large times. The longitudinal spin-spin correlation functions show oscillatory behavior, especially at low temperatures. The longitudinal-scattering function displays spin-wave peaks, and the transverse-scattering function shows central peaks (relaxational behavior) which change to fluctuation-broadened spin-wave peaks for large values of $\frac{q}{\ensuremath{\kappa}}$. The energy-energy correlation function shows diffusive behavior for high temperatures and non-diffusive behavior for low temperatures.

Physical review. B, Condensed matterFeb 1, 198311 citations

We present results for the static and dynamic behavior of a one-dimensional classical

\mathrm{XY}

chain. Equilibrium configurations are produced by an importance-sampling Monte Carlo method. Static properties are evaluated from these data and a spin-dynamics method is then used to evaluate time-displaced correlation functions and to calculate the scattering function $S(q,\ensuremath{\omega})$. The transverse spin-spin correlation functions decay exponentially for large times. The longitudinal spin-spin correlation functions show oscillatory behavior, especially at low temperatures. The longitudinal-scattering function displays spin-wave peaks, and the transverse-scattering function shows central peaks (relaxational behavior) which change to fluctuation-broadened spin-wave peaks for large values of $\frac{q}{\ensuremath{\kappa}}$. The energy-energy correlation function shows diffusive behavior for high temperatures and non-diffusive behavior for low temperatures.