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arXiv:1208.1820 · Physical review. D. Particles, fields, gravitation, and cosmology/Physical review. D. Particles and fields

Holographic entanglement entropy of the near horizon 1/4 BPS F−Dp bound states

Parijat Dey, Shibaji Roy

Published Mar 1, 2013• 10 citations
arXivHTMLPDF

Abstract

It was shown in Dey and Roy [J. High Energy Phys. 06 (2012) 129] that the near-horizon limit of the $1/4$ Bogomol'nyi-Prasad-Sommerfield, threshold $\mathrm{F}\mathrm{\text{\ensuremath{-}}}\mathrm{D}p$ (for $0\ensuremath{\le}p\ensuremath{\le}5$, $p\ensuremath{\ne}4$) bound-state solutions of type-II string theories give rise to space-time metrics endowed with Lifshitz scaling along with hyperscaling violation. Here we compute the holographic entanglement entropy of this system for all $p\ensuremath{\ne}4$ (for $p=4$ the space-time has ${\mathrm{AdS}}_{2}$ structure). For $p=3$, 5, we get the expected area-law behavior of the entanglement entropy. For $p=0$, 1, the entanglement entropy has new area-law violations and exhibits behavior which is in between the linear and logarithmic behaviors. For $p=2$, we get a logarithmic violation of the area law. We also compute the entanglement entropy at finite temperature and show that as the temperature rises, the entanglement entropy makes a crossover to the thermal entropy of the system. We thus obtain the string-theoretic realization of the holographic entanglement entropy and its various aspects, which were noted earlier for a generic metric with hyperscaling violation.

DOI
10.1103/physrevd.87.066001

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We study certain classes of g++{g}_{++}g++​ deformations of theories arising in gauge/string realizations of nonrelativistic holography, some of which pertain to z=2z=2z=2 Lifshitz theories while others (pertaining to hyperscaling violation) comprise certain classes of excited states. Building on previous work, we consider holographic entanglement entropy for spacelike strip subsystems in a highly boosted (lightlike) limit, where the strip is stretched along the null x+{x}^{+}x+ plane. The leading divergence in entanglement in this null limit for these excited states is milder than the usual area law for spacelike subsystems in ground states. For ground states, the entanglement vanishes, perhaps consistent with ultralocality. We discuss this briefly from a field theory perspective. We also present some simple free lightfront field theory examples in excited states where correlators are nonvanishing.
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This thesis collects three works about holographic computations of entanglement entropy. In the first one it is shown how to compute numerically, following the Ryu-Takayanagi prescription, the entanglement entropy for arbitrarily shaped entangling regions in three dimensional conformal field theories. The other two focus on holographic theories with hyperscaling violating exponents: the time dependence after a holographic quench is analyzed and the arising of new universal terms due to the presence of non smooth boundaries is shown.
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