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arXiv:1012.4141 · Journal of Physics B Atomic Molecular and Optical Physics

The decoherence dynamics of multipartite entanglement in a non-Markovian environment

Zhi He, Jian Zou, Bin Shao, Shu-Yan Kong

Published May 19, 2010• 20 citations
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Abstract

We consider four two-level atoms interacting with independent non-Markovian reservoirs with detuning. We mainly investigate the effects of the detuning and the length of the reservoir correlation time on the decoherence dynamics of multipartite entanglement. We find that the time evolution of the entanglement of atomic and reservoir subsystems is determined by a parameter which is a function of the detuning and the reservoir correlation time. We also find that the decay and revival of the entanglement of the atomic and reservoir subsystems are closely related to the sign of the decay rate. We also show that the cluster state is the most robust to decoherence compared with Dicke, GHZ and W states for this decoherence channel.

DOI
10.1088/0953-4075/43/11/115503

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We consider the entanglement dynamics of N qubits interacting with independent structured reservoirs. The system is initially prepared in the multipartite Greenberger–Horne–Zeilinger (GHZ)-type state. We study the dependence of the entanglement dynamics on both the qubit number N and the purity of initial state, and show that the qubit number N and the purity can control the time of appearance of the N -qubit entanglement sudden death and the entanglement sudden birth of the reservoirs. Also based on the purity and the qubit number N , the revival of N -qubit entanglement does not necessarily indicate the disentanglement of reservoirs, and manifests before, simultaneously or even after the finite-time disentanglement of reservoirs.
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