arXiv:1009.0865 · Journal of Physics A Mathematical and Theoretical
The smallest refrigerators can reach maximal efficiency
Paul Skrzypczyk, Nicolas Brunner, Noah Linden, Sandu Popescu
Abstract
We investigate whether size imposes a fundamental constraint on the efficiency of small thermal machines. We analyse in detail a model of a small self-contained refrigerator consisting of three qubits. We show analytically that this system can reach the Carnot efficiency, thus demonstrating that there exists no complementarity between size and efficiency.