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arXiv:1007.4558 · Journal of Low Temperature Physics

Spin Path Integrals, Berry Phase, and the Quantum Phase Transition in the Sub-Ohmic Spin-Boson Model

Stefan Kirchner

Published Jul 27, 2010• 24 citations
arXivHTMLPDF
DOI
10.1007/s10909-010-0193-4

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We revisit the critical behavior of the sub-Ohmic spin-boson model. Analysis of both the leading and subleading terms in the temperature dependence of the inverse static local spin susceptibility at the quantum critical point, calculated using a numerical renormalization-group method, provides evidence that the quantum critical point is interacting in cases where the quantum-to-classical mapping would predict mean-field behavior. The subleading term is shown to be consistent with an $\ensuremath{\omega}/T$ scaling of the local dynamical susceptibility, as is the leading term. The frequency and temperature dependences of the local spin susceptibility in the strong-coupling (delocalized) regime are also presented. We attribute the violation of the quantum-to-classical mapping to a Berry-phase term in a continuum path-integral representation of the model. This effect connects the behavior discussed here with its counterparts in models with continuous spin symmetry.