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arXiv:1007.0715 · Foundations of Physics

Representation of Quantum States as Points in a Probability Simplex Associated to a SIC-POVM

José Ignacio Rosado

Published Jan 27, 2011• 7 citations
arXivHTMLPDF
DOI
10.1007/s10701-011-9540-9

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1 REPRESENTATION OF QUANTUM STATES AS POINTS IN A PROBABILITY SIMPLEX ASSOCIATED TO A SIC-POVM

José Ignacio Rosado

The quantum state of a $d$-dimensional system can be represented by the $d^2$ probabilities corresponding to a SIC-POVM, and then this distribution of probability can be represented by a vector of $\R^{d^2-1}$ in a simplex, we will call this set of vectors $\mathcal{Q}$. Other way of represent a $d$-dimensional system is by the corresponding Bloch vector also in $\R^{d^2-1}$, we will call this set of vectors $\mathcal{B}$. In this paper it is proved that with the adequate scaling $\mathcal{B}=\mathcal{Q}$. Also we indicate some features of the shape of $\mathcal{Q}$.

•Aug 16, 2016•7 citations

Geometry of the state spaces in quantum probability

Sh. A. Ayupov, N. J. Yadgorov

De Gruyter eBooks•Dec 31, 1994•0 citations

SIC-POVMs and the Knaster's Conjecture

S. B. Samuel, Z. Gedik

Symmetric Informationally Complete Positive Operator-Valued Measures (SIC-POVMs) have been constructed in many dimensions using the Weyl-Heisenberg group. In the quantum information community, it is commonly believed that SCI-POVMs exist in all dimensions; however, the general proof of their existence is still an open problem. The Bloch sphere representation of SIC-POVMs allows for a general geometric description of the set of operators, where they form the vertices of a regular simplex oriented based on a continuous function. We use this perspective of the SIC-POVMs to prove the Knaster's conjecture for the geometry of SIC-POVMs and prove the existence of a continuous family of generalized SIC-POVMs where $(n^2-1)$ of the matrices have the same value of $Tr(ρ^k)$. Furthermore, by using numerical methods, we show that a regular simplex can be constructed such that all its vertices map to the same value of $Tr(ρ^3)$ on the Bloch sphere of $3$ and $4$ dimensional Hilbert spaces. In the $3$-dimensional Hilbert space, we generate $10^4$ generalized SIC-POVMs for randomly chosen $Tr(ρ^3)$ values such that all the elements are equivalent up to unitary transformations.

arXiv:2405.16733•May 27, 2024•0 citations
The quantum state of a ddd-dimensional system can be represented by the d2d^2d2 probabilities corresponding to a SIC-POVM, and then this distribution of probability can be represented by a vector of Rd2−1\R^{d^2-1}Rd2−1 in a simplex, we will call this set of vectors Q\mathcal{Q}Q. Other way of represent a ddd-dimensional system is by the corresponding Bloch vector also in Rd2−1\R^{d^2-1}Rd2−1, we will call this set of vectors B\mathcal{B}B. In this paper it is proved that with the adequate scaling B=Q\mathcal{B}=\mathcal{Q}B=Q. Also we indicate some features of the shape of Q\mathcal{Q}Q.
Symmetric Informationally Complete Positive Operator-Valued Measures (SIC-POVMs) have been constructed in many dimensions using the Weyl-Heisenberg group. In the quantum information community, it is commonly believed that SCI-POVMs exist in all dimensions; however, the general proof of their existence is still an open problem. The Bloch sphere representation of SIC-POVMs allows for a general geometric description of the set of operators, where they form the vertices of a regular simplex oriented based on a continuous function. We use this perspective of the SIC-POVMs to prove the Knaster's conjecture for the geometry of SIC-POVMs and prove the existence of a continuous family of generalized SIC-POVMs where (n2−1)(n^2-1)(n2−1) of the matrices have the same value of Tr(ρk)Tr(ρ^k)Tr(ρk). Furthermore, by using numerical methods, we show that a regular simplex can be constructed such that all its vertices map to the same value of Tr(ρ3)Tr(ρ^3)Tr(ρ3) on the Bloch sphere of 333 and 444 dimensional Hilbert spaces. In the 333-dimensional Hilbert space, we generate 10410^4104 generalized SIC-POVMs for randomly chosen Tr(ρ3)Tr(ρ^3)Tr(ρ3) values such that all the elements are equivalent up to unitary transformations.