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arXiv:1003.0366 · Chemical Physics

Nonlinear conductance and noise in boundary sine-Gordon and related models

Jens Honer, Ulrich Weiß

Published May 25, 2010• 2 citations
arXivHTMLPDF
DOI
10.1016/j.chemphys.2010.05.023

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A recent experiment [Cohen et al., Science 382, 542 (2023)] observed a robustly quantized e2/2he^2/2he2/2h conductance in a quantum point contact between fractional quantum Hall edges (a quantum Hall transformer), which then vanishes at low temperature. While this behavior can be described by a boundary sine gordon (BSG) model derived from electron tunneling, the microscopic motivation for such strong tunneling is unclear. We use an alternative model based on sliding charge density waves and a density inhomogeneity to clarify the BSG description and calculate the conductance over the full range of transmission. Using a perturbative method and a matrix product state calculation, we draw a quantitative connection between the BSG model and the physical quantum Hall system.