arXiv:0908.3235 · Physical Review Letters

Atomic Color Superfluid via Three-Body Loss

Adrian Kantian, Marcello Dalmonte, Sebastian Diehl, Walter Hofstetter, P. Zoller, Andrew J. Daley

Published Dec 9, 2009• 70 citations

Abstract

Large three-body loss rates in a three-component Fermi gas confined in an optical lattice can dynamically prevent atoms from tunneling so as to occupy a lattice site with three atoms. This effective constraint not only suppresses the occurrence of actual loss events, but stabilizes BCS-pairing phases by suppressing the formation of trions. We study the effect of the constraint on the many-body physics using bosonization and density matrix renormalization group techniques, and also investigate the full dissipative dynamics including loss for the example of 6Li.

DOI: 10.1103/physrevlett.103.240401

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