arXiv:0901.2815 · Optics Express
Integrated optical source of polarization entangled photons at 1310 nm
Anthony Martin, V. Cristofori, P. Aboussouan, H. Herrmann, W. Sohler, Daniel B. Ostrowsky, Olivier Alibart, Sébastien Tanzilli
Abstract
We report the realization of a new polarization entangled photon-pair source based on a titanium-indiffused waveguide integrated on periodically poled lithium niobate pumped by a CW laser at 655 nm. The paired photons are emitted at the telecom wavelength of 1310 nm within a bandwidth of 0.7 nm. The quantum properties of the pairs are measured using a two-photon coalescence experiment showing a visibility of 85%. The evaluated source brightness, on the order of 10(5) pairs s(-1)GHz(-1)mW(-1), associated with its compactness and reliability, demonstrates the source's high potential for long-distance quantum communication.