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arXiv:0807.3549 · Journal of Physics B Atomic Molecular and Optical Physics

Unity fidelity multiple teleportation using partially entangled states

Gustavo Rigolin

Published Nov 23, 2009• 18 citations
arXivHTMLPDF

Abstract

We show that the multiple teleportation protocol (MTP) given in reference (J Modławska and A Grudka 2008 Phys. Rev. Lett. 100 110503) is not restricted to the Knill–Laflamme–Milburn (KLM) framework. Rather, we show that MTP can be implemented using any teleportation scheme. We also present two new MTPs which, under certain situations, are more efficient than the original one, requiring half of the number of its teleportations to achieve at least the same probability of success ( ). One of the protocols, however, uses less entanglement than the others yielding, surprisingly, the greatest .

DOI
10.1088/0953-4075/42/23/235504

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Quantum teleportation is important for quantum communication. We propose a protocol that uses a partially entangled Greenberger–Horne–Zeilinger (GHZ) state for single hop teleportation. Quantum teleportation will succeed if the sender makes a Bell state measurement, and the receiver performs the Hadamard gate operation, applies appropriate Pauli operators, introduces an auxiliary particle, and applies the corresponding unitary matrix to recover the transmitted state.We also present a protocol to realize multiple teleportation of partially entangled GHZ state without an auxiliary particle. We show that the success probability of the teleportation is always 0 when the number of teleportations is odd. In order to improve the success probability of a multihop, we introduce the method used in our single hop teleportation, thus proposing a multiple teleportation protocol using auxiliary particles and a unitary matrix. The final success probability is shown to be improved significantly for the method without auxiliary particles for both an odd or even number of teleportations.
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